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Lijst van afkortingen

• BNP: Bruto Nationaal Product

• BPS: Bruto Percentage Schoolbezoek

• CBGS: Centrum voor Bevolkings- en Gezinsstudies

• DHS: Demographic and Health Surveys

• ESCWA: Economic & Social Commission for Western Asia

• FPE: Family Planning Effort

• GEM: Gender Empowerment Measure

• IMF: Internationaal Monetair Fonds

• NGO: Niet-Gouvernementele Organisatie

• TVC: Totaal Vruchtbaarheidscijfer

• UNDP: United Nations Development Programme

• VN: Verenigde Naties

• WTO: Wereld Handelsorganisatie

Bijlagen

Aanvullende tabellen en grafieken

Figuur A.1 Relatie tussen de daling van het TVC (1970-2000) en algemeen contraceptiegebruik

Bron: United Nations Population Fund, 2004; World Bank, 2002a; United Nations, 1991, pp. 26-27

Tabel A.1 Percentage van vrouwen (15-49 jaar) die ooit al gebruik maakten van anticonceptie

Bron: DHS, 2004

Opmerking:

- moderne methode: pil, IUD, injecties, diafragma/schuim/jelly (?), condoom, vrouw gesteriliseerd, man gesteriliseerd, implants (?), Lactational amenorrhea, vrouwencondoom, diafragma, anderen

- traditionele methode: periodieke onthouding, terugtrekking, langdurige onthouding, borstvoeding, anderen

- volksmethode: restcategorie ‘anderen’, aangegeven door de respondent

Tabel A.2 Redenen die vrouwen (15-49 jaar) aangeven voor het niet-gebruiken van anticonceptie (in %)

… geen data beschikbaar

Bron: DHS, 2004

Tabel A.3 Kennis van contraceptiemethoden bij vrouwen (15-49 jaar) in %

Bron: DHS, 2004

Tabel A.4 Gemiddeld ideaal aantal kinderen volgens vrouwen (15-49 jaar) naar leeftijdsgroep

Bron: DHS, 2004

Tabel A.5 Bruto Percentage Schoolbezoek in het lager, secundair en hoger onderwijs, volgens jaartal.